Company dissolution is the legal process of permanently closing a limited company from the Companies House register, ending its existence as a legal entity. Once dissolved, it cannot trade, hold assets, enter contracts, or take payments. The company name is removed from the public register, and your responsibilities as a company director formally come to an end.
Most solvent UK companies close with a voluntary strike off. In this case, the directors choose to remove the company from the register themselves, usually because the business has stopped operating and has no outstanding debts.
Company Dissolution vs Liquidation
Dissolution applies when your company is solvent and all debts are paid. It’s a relatively simple, quick and low cost paperwork process.
Liquidation is used for companies that can’t pay what they owe, or when directors want to formally close the company with assistance from a licensed insolvency practitioner. Liquidation is more complex and involves a thorough review of the company’s finances.
| Factor |
Voluntary Dissolution (Strike Off) |
Members' Voluntary Liquidation (MVL) |
Creditors' Voluntary Liquidation (CVL) |
| Company status |
Solvent, ceased trading |
Solvent, with assets to distribute |
Insolvent |
| Retained profits |
Under £25,000 |
Over £25,000 |
Cannot pay debts |
| Who manages it |
Directors + accountant |
Licensed insolvency practitioner |
Licensed insolvency practitioner |
| Tax on distributions |
Capital (CGT / BADR) |
Capital (CGT / BADR) |
Not applicable |
| Cost |
£579 (full service) |
£1,500–£3,000+ |
£3,000–£8,000+ |
| Typical timeline |
2–3 months |
3–6 months |
6–12 months |
| Suitable for GoForma |
Yes, our service covers this |
We can quote based on the situation |
We can quote based on the situation |
When is Voluntary Strike Off Suitable?
Voluntary strike off is suitable when:
- It has stopped trading for at least 3 months
- It has not changed its name in the last 3 months
- It has no outstanding debts or unpaid taxes
- There are no ongoing or threatened legal proceedings
- It has not entered into a Company Voluntary Arrangement (CVA)
- All remaining assets have been or will be properly distributed
If any of these conditions are not met, dissolution may not be the right way to close down. Our accountants review your situation before any application is made, so you are not caught out.
Legal Responsibilities Before Applying
Directors have legal duties before applying for company dissolution. You must:
- Final end of year accounts and Confirmation Statements filing
- Submit a final Corporation Tax return to HMRC
- Pay all taxes and liabilities
- Close company bank accounts
- Distribute any remaining funds properly
If any of the above steps are not completed, the application can be rejected or suspended. In serious cases, directors may face penalties.
How to Dissolve a Limited Company in the UK
To dissolve a limited company in the UK, directors must stop trading, settle all debts and taxes, notify HMRC, file final accounts, and submit form DS01 to Companies House. The process typically takes 2 to 3 months from submission to official dissolution. Here is the full process, step by step:
Step 1: Stop Trading and Settle All Liabilities
Your company must stop all trading activity at least three months before you apply to strike off. This means no new invoices, no payments received, no purchasing stock. You must also settle all outstanding debts of HMRC, creditors, suppliers, and any loans.
Step 2: Close Your Business Bank Account
Close your business bank account and distribute any remaining funds before you apply. Any money left in a company bank account at the point of dissolution is frozen immediately and passes to the Crown as bona vacantia and you will not be able to claim it back. We help you distribute remaining funds in the most tax-efficient way before filing.
Step 3: File Final Accounts and Corporation Tax Return
You must submit a final set of accounts and a final Corporation Tax return to HMRC. HMRC needs to confirm all tax obligations are cleared before it will agree to the strike off.
Step 4: Deregister for VAT and Close PAYE Scheme (if applicable)
If your company is VAT-registered, you must notify HMRC and apply to cancel your VAT registration. If you run a PAYE scheme and employ staff, you must close it formally with HMRC. Our accountants handle both of these as part of the dissolution process.
Step 5: Notify Interested Parties
Before submitting your dissolution application, you are legally required to notify all relevant parties within 7 days. This includes creditors, shareholders, employees, suppliers, banks, and any other directors who did not sign the application. Failing to do this is a criminal offence under the Companies Act 2006.
Step 6: Submit Form DS01 to Companies House
Form DS01 is the official application for voluntary strike off. It costs £13 to file with Companies House. The form must be signed by a majority of the company's directors. At GoForma, we prepare and submit this form on your behalf once we have confirmed all preceding steps are complete.
Step 7: Gazette Notice and Objection Period
Once Companies House accepts the application, a notice is published in The Gazette. Creditors and other interested parties then have two months to raise any objections. If no objections are received, Companies House publishes a second Gazette notice confirming dissolution.
Step 8: Official Dissolution Confirmed
Your company is now officially dissolved and removed from the register at Companies House. You will receive written confirmation. The company no longer legally exists, and your obligations as a director in relation to it come to an end.
Our ACCA and AAT qualified accountants manages steps 3 through 8 on your behalf. You tell us your company's situation, we review it, handle the compliance, and keep you informed at every stage.
Tax Implications of Company Dissolution
When dissolving a limited company in the UK, you must settle all Corporation Tax, VAT, and PAYE liabilities before applying. If your company has retained profits, how you distribute them significantly affects the tax you pay.
Final Corporation Tax and Filing Obligations
Before your company can be dissolved, you must file a final Corporation Tax return (CT600) with HMRC and pay any outstanding Corporation Tax. HMRC monitors all dissolution applications and will formally object if any tax returns are outstanding or taxes remain unpaid. This suspends the entire process until resolved.
Distributing Retained Profits Before Dissolution
Directors closing a limited company with retained profits under £25,000 can take a capital distribution via voluntary strike off, potentially qualifying for Business Asset Disposal Relief (BADR) at 18% CGT from April 2026. Companies with over £25,000 in retained profits should consider a Members' Voluntary Liquidation (MVL) for capital treatment.
Taking Remaining Profits as Dividends
Some directors choose to extract remaining profits as dividends before dissolving. This is valid but less tax-efficient for larger amounts. Dividend income is taxed at 8.75% (basic rate), 33.75% (higher rate), or 39.35% (additional rate) in 2025/26. If you have retained profits and plan to close, we strongly recommend discussing distribution strategy with our accountant before you start the dissolution process.
Directors Loan Account at Dissolution
If you have an outstanding directors loan account balance by you owing the company money, or the company owing you, this must be resolved before dissolution. Money owed by the director to the company cannot simply be written off. Our accountants check your directors loan account as part of the pre-dissolution review and advise you on the correct treatment.
VAT and PAYE Closure
If your company is VAT-registered, you must apply to HMRC to deregister. The deregistration triggers a final VAT return which must be filed and any amount owing paid. Similarly, if you run a PAYE scheme, you must submit final payroll submissions to HMRC and formally close the scheme. Failure to do this properly is one of the most common reasons HMRC objects to dissolution applications.
Is Company Dissolution Right for You?
Use this checklist to see if voluntary strike off may be suitable for your situation.
Company Dissolution Checklist
You may qualify if:
- You have stopped trading
- The company has no outstanding debts
- All liabilities have been settled
- There are no legal disputes or creditor claims
- Your dormant company is no longer required
- You are a contractor closing your company after a contract ends
- You are switching to umbrella employment or PAYE
- All filings with Companies House are up to date
- Your tax affairs with HMRC are settled
Not sure which route is right for you? Our free consultation helps you understand your tax position before you commit to anything. We review your retained profits, directors loan account, and HMRC standing, and give you honest advice on the most tax-efficient way to close.
How Much does Company Dissolution Cost?
A company dissolution service in the UK costs between £89 for basic DS01 form filing and £599 for a full accountant-led service that includes final accounts, Corporation Tax return, HMRC closure, and DS01 submission. The Companies House filing fee for the DS01 is £13 and is included in most service fees.
Why Our Company Dissolution Service Costs More Than Basic Strike Off Packages
Many low cost providers advertise company strike off services for £80 to £100. In most cases, they only submit a DS01 form to Companies House. They do not deal with tax, accounts or director compliance.
Our £579 fixed fee covers full company closure, not just form filing.
What’s Included in Our Company Dissolution Service
Our company dissolution service covers every legal and tax step required to close your limited company properly. It includes:
- Review of company status
- Advice on eligibility
- Preparation and submission of DS01 form
- Confirmation statement filing
- Final accounts preparation and filing
- Self assessment tax return
- Corporation Tax return filing
- HMRC notification
- Strike off monitoring
- Confirmation of dissolution
Why the Price Difference Matters
A £89 service files a form. That is all it does. It does not check whether your company is eligible, whether HMRC has outstanding issues, whether your directors loan account is in order, or whether you are about to make an expensive mistake with your retained profits.
Most dissolution complications arise from things that happen before the DS01 is filed. HMRC can and does object to strike off applications where Corporation Tax returns are outstanding, VAT has not been deregistered, or payroll has not been formally closed. When that happens, the application is suspended, you face penalties, and you end up paying significantly more than you saved by going cheap.
Our £579 service includes professional guiadance, regulatory compliance and full tax closure. If you want to close your limited company the right way and protect yourself in the future, a comprehensive service is worth far more than just submitting a basic form.
Before applying to dissolve a limited company in the UK, directors must: stop trading, settle all debts and taxes, file final accounts and Corporation Tax return, close the company bank account, distribute remaining assets, deregister for VAT and PAYE, and notify all interested parties.
Download this checklist to work through everything that needs to be done before your dissolution application is filed. Our accountants go through every one of these points as part of our service.
Ready to Close Your Company the Right Way?
Dissolving a limited company is a legal process with tax consequences. Taking the correct steps from the start protects you as a director and ensures nothing comes back to cause problems later.
With GoForma's company dissolution service, you get a qualified, named accountant managing every step from your final accounts to the confirmation of dissolution from Companies House. You pay one fixed fee of £579. No surprises.
Start Your Company Dissolution Today!